脉搏波包含大量的人体生理病理信息。如何有效提取其中包含的信息，一直为国内外研究者所关注。目前脉搏波分析的主要方法有时域分析、频域分析、时频分析、数学建模分析和脉搏波速度分析等。研究者们应用上述脉搏波分析方法提取相应的脉搏波特征参数，用于评估心血管功能状态，分析人体的生理病理状况，进行中医脉象方面的研究。本文全面、系统的介绍了脉搏波分析方法及其应用研究，对脉搏波分析研究的成果和局限性进行了总结，并对下一步研究方向进行了展望。

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