设为首页 |  加入收藏
首页首页 期刊简介 消息通知 编委会 电子期刊 投稿须知 广告合作 联系我们
基于表面肌电信号的儿童周围性面瘫针灸治疗效果的评价

Evaluation of acupuncture effect on peripheral facial paralysis of children based on surface electromyography

作者: 付晓虎  王雪森  李海天  张曼  王岩  闫松华  吕忠礼 
单位:国家儿童医学中心(北京 100045) 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院(北京 100045) 首都医科大学生物医学工程学院(北京 100069) 通信作者:吕忠礼 E-mail:zhongli_lu@ hotmail.com
关键词: 表面肌电图;  儿童周围性面瘫;  针灸;  额肌;  颊肌 
分类号:R318
出版年·卷·期(页码):2020·39·4(412-417)
摘要:

目的 基于表面肌电方法,评估周围性面瘫儿童针灸治疗 1 个月后的治疗效果。方法 选取32 名周围性面瘫患儿为研究对象,在治疗前和针灸治疗 1 个月后,分别对受试者面部健侧和患侧额肌、颊肌进行表面肌电的测试。计算出治疗前后每块肌肉肌电数据的 RMS 均值、RMS 最大值、中位频率、平均功率频率等参数。通过对比治疗前后肌电特征参数的变化,评估针灸治疗效果。结果 受试儿童治疗后患侧颊肌与额肌 RMS 均值较治疗前显著增加,颊肌平均功率频率显著增加;受试儿童健侧与患侧颊肌中位频率和平均功率频率差值治疗后比治疗前显著减小。结论 针灸治疗后,颊肌与额肌力量均有所恢复,其中颊肌改善效果更好。

Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of acupuncture on peripheral facial paralysis children one month later based on surface electromyography ( sEMG). Methods Thirty-two children with peripheral facial paralysis were selected as the study subjects. sEMG data of the frontal and buccinator muscles for the healthy side and the affected side were measured before treatment and one month after acupuncture treatment. The root mean square ( RMS) of EMG, and the mean of RMS, the peak of RMS and the median frequency (MF) of EMG were calculated for each muscle before and after treatment. The effects of treatment were evaluated by comparing the changes of EMG parameters before and after treatment. Results Compared with the data of pretherapy, the means of RMS for buccinator muscle and frontal muscle increased significantly, and the mean power frequency ( MPF ) of buccinator muscle increased significantly. The differences of MF and MPF for buccinator muscle between the healthy side and affected side decreased significantly after treatment for the subjects. Conclusions After acupuncture, the strength of buccinator and frontal muscle was increased and the improvement effect of buccinator muscle was better.

参考文献:

[ 1 ] 雷征. 小儿面瘫的针灸治疗[ J]. 内蒙古中医药, 2013, 32(36):75-76.

[ 2 ] 郑波, 卞菊. 掀针治疗小儿周围性面瘫的临床观察[ J]. 光明中医, 2018, 33(19):2878-2879.

[ 3 ] 李晓燕,刘志丹,梁薇,等. 面神经功能评价方法研究进展[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2015,17(10):87-90.

Li XY, Liu ZD, Liang W, et al. Advances in evaluation of facial nerve function[ J]. Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2015,17(10):87-90.

[ 4 ] 季洁,李妍,李桂平.评价面瘫常用量表分析[ J].上海针灸杂志,2009, 28(7):421-422.

[ 5 ] House JW. Facial nerve grading systems [ J ]. Laryngoscope, 1983, 93 (8):1056-1069.

[ 6 ] Facial Nerve Disorders Committee. Facial nerve grading system 2.0 [ J ]. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2009, 140 (4):445-450.

[ 7 ] Ross BG, Fradet G, Nedzelski JM. Development of a sensitive clinical facial grading system[J]. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1996,114 (3):380-386.

[ 8 ] Burres S, Fisch U. The comparison of facial grading systems[J]. Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1986, 112 (7):755-758.

[ 9 ] Murty GE, Diver JP, Kelly PJ, et al. The Nottingham system:objective assessment of facial nerve function in the clinic [ J].Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1994, 110 ( 2 ):156-161.

[10] 杨万章,吴芳,张敏.周围性面神经麻痹的中西医结合评定及疗效标准(草案) [ J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志, 2005, 3(9):786-787.

[11] 吴芳,杨万章,陈传煌. 面瘫分级评定量表的信度与效度研究初探[ J]. 中 西 医 结 合 心 脑 血 管 病 杂 志, 2006, 11 ( 4 ):984-985.

[12] 孙湖,刘立安.应用表面肌电图评价针刺治疗周围性面瘫的临床研究[J].中医临床研究, 2012, 4(4):24-25.

Sun H, Liu LA. Evaluating clinical applications of acupuncturein treating peripheral facial paralysis using surface EMG [ J].Clinical Journal of Chinese Medicine, 2012, 4(4):24-25.

[13] 王启才. 针灸治疗学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社, 2003.

[14] 孙传新.临床疾病诊断依据治愈好转标准[ M].北京:人民军医出版社,1998.

[15] 吴江.神经病学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2005.Wu J. Neurology [ M]. Beijing: People’ s Medical Publishing House, 2005.

[16] 刘立安,孙湖,朱云红.表面肌电图检测在评价周围性面瘫预后中的应用[J].中国康复医学杂志,2012,27(10):946-948.

[17] 李海天, 张曼, 吕忠礼. 注射用鼠神经生长因子穴位注射联合针刺治疗小儿特发性面神经麻痹 34 例疗效观察[ J]. 河北中医, 2015, 37(11):1689-1691.

[18] 张曼,吕忠礼.多功能艾灸仪配合针刺治疗小儿周围性面神经麻痹 68 例 临 床 观 察 [ J ]. 河 北 中 医, 2009, 31 ( 12 ):1843-1844.

[19] 曲峰. 运动员表面肌电信号与分形[M]. 北京:北京体育大学出版社, 2008.

[20] 李建华, 王健. 表面肌电图诊断技术临床应用[ M]. 杭州:浙江大学出版社, 2015.

Li JH, Wang J. Applications of sEMG in clinical diagnosis and evaluations [ M ]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University Press,2015:323.

[21] Eken MM, Br?ndvik SM, Bardal EM, et al. Lower limb muscle fatigue during walking in children with cerebral palsy [ J ]. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2019, 61 ( 2 ):212-218.

服务与反馈:
文章下载】【加入收藏
提示:您还未登录,请登录!点此登录
 
友情链接  
地址:北京安定门外安贞医院内北京生物医学工程编辑部
电话:010-64456508  传真:010-64456661
电子邮箱:llbl910219@126.com