北京生物医学工程

应急救援下无创脑水肿监测仪电极快速固定装置的设计及应用

Design and application of rapid fixation device for non-invasive brain edema monitor electrode under emergency rescue

作者：刘伟丽刘宇佳姚欣樊双义

单位：中国人民解放军总医院第五医学中心神经内科(北京100071)

关键词：应急救援；无创脑水肿监测；快速固定装置

分类号：R318

出版年·卷·期（页码）：2021·40·2（185-189）

摘要：

目的自行设计了无创脑水肿快速固定装置，并应用于临床。方法选取2019年3月—2020年2月在解放军总医院第五医学中心神经内科的104例脑水肿患者，应用随机数字表法将患者随机分为观察组（52人）和对照组（52人），观察组实施自行设计的快速电极固定装置进行监测，对照组实施常规电极固定方法监测，总结分析两组监测的效果。结果观察组操作时间明显短于对照组，电极移位、脱落情况、满意度及患者舒适度明显优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论应急救援下无创脑水肿监测仪电极快速固定装置大大缩短操作时间，确保电极固定牢固，不易脱落，患者满意度及舒适度明显提高，为应急救援下快速监测赢得了宝贵的时间。

Objective To design a rapid fixation device for cerebral edema and apply it in clinical practice. Methods A total of 104 patients with cerebral edema from March 2019 to February 2020 were selected and randomly divided into observation group (n=52) and control group (n=52) by random number table. The observation group was monitored by self-designed rapid electrode fixation device, while the control group was monitored by conventional electrode fixation method. The monitoring effects of the two groups were summarized and analyzed. Results The operation time of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group. The electrode displacement, detachment, satisfaction and patient comfort of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusions The rapid fixation device of brain edema monitor electrode in emergency rescue can greatly shorten the operation time, ensure that the electrode is firmly fixed, not easy to fall off, and significantly improve the patient satisfaction and comfort, which gains valuable time for rapid monitoring under emergency rescue.

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