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基于β函数和OpenGL的全景齿科图像立体显示

ThreeDimensional Display of Orthopantomogram Images Based on β Function and OpenGL

作者: 脱妮娅  陆建荣  刘有军 
单位:北京工业大学生命科学与生物工程学院(北京 100124)
关键词: OpenGL;全景图像;牙弓曲线;函数;图像处理 
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2010·29·1(55-58)
摘要:

本文讨论了一种使用OpenGL技术对全景齿科X光图像进行立体显示的方法。首先根据牙弓曲线特点,决定选用β函数曲线做为牙弓曲线拟合方法,按照用户给出的病人磨牙宽度、磨牙深度、尖牙宽度和尖牙深度进行牙弓曲线拟合。然后应用OpenGL中的纹理映射和三维绘制技术对全景齿科图像进行弯曲,并配合光照、旋转等功能,达到二维图像的立体显示效果。

A method was proposed in this paper to bend the orthopantomogram inages according to the curve which was fitted by the patientspecific dental arch for the 3D display of orthopantomogram images.Based on the study of the fitting method of dental arches, the β function was chosen to fit the patients dental arch. Four factors were considered in the curve fitting, they were the width of the patients molar, the depth of the molar,the width of patients tusk and the depth of the tusk.The OpenGL toolkit was used in this project to complete the texture generation,the surface rendering and the controlling of lighting and rotation.

参考文献:

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