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___________膀胱排尿肌超负荷与抑制性信号蛋白SOCS1表达的相关性研究_________

Correlation between passive stretch induced overload and SOCS1 expression in intact detrusor strip

作者:               王杨  丁文静  叶思琪  赵明锐  凌晨昊  吴亚妹  高凌峰  郭幽燕          
单位:           海南医学院特殊环境生理学实验室(海口571101)    
关键词:           被动牵拉;排尿肌超负荷;SOCS1表达      
分类号:           R318.04    
出版年·卷·期(页码):2016·35·1(46-52)
摘要:

目的 采用张力传感器及BL-420S系统加载膀胱排尿肌肌丝,观察不同程度牵拉负荷下的肌丝标本肌动波形变化,分析牵拉引起的超负荷状态下排尿肌抑制性蛋白(suppressor of cytokine signaling 1,SOCS1)表达,探讨牵拉负荷与SOCS1蛋白表达之间的关系。方法 排尿肌肌丝取自昆明小鼠膀胱壁,标本固定于微量定位装置上,松弛状态下微调整标本长度直至记录到被动张力1g,以此作为初长度(initial length,L0)。间歇并牵拉标本10次(L0+1至L0+10),记录并测量肌动波形不同时相的波形特点。对牵拉后L0+5及L0+10的标本进行聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳及印迹法分析,观察不同牵拉负荷后的SOCS1蛋白表达。结果(1) 微量牵拉可经张力传感器记录到显著瞬间被动张力(passive tension,PT)及后续的应力波动曲线(subsequent vibration,Vib),不同预处理后的标本肌动波形特点各异;(2) 高度牵拉后的超负荷标本SOCS1表达较正常标本显著增强。结论 肌动波形可直观地表现排尿肌标本超负荷状态、瞬间被动张力变化及受力后适应性变化。超负荷可引起排尿肌抑制性蛋白分子SOCS1表达的加强,显示其对于超负荷排尿肌在重建中的保护具有一定意义。本实验通过建立排尿肌微调式牵拉体外实验模型,对于了解膀胱排尿肌超负荷状态下的失代偿及信号蛋白调节机制具有一定的意义。

Objective In this study we used force sensor and BL-420S system to observe stretching induced intact detrusor strip myography changes on time phases and evaluate SOCS1 expression under varying stretching overload conditions in order to investigate the mechanism of SOCS1 and the urinary bladder physiological and pathological changes under overload conditions. Methods Intact detrusor strip were from urinary bladder wall of Kunming mice. Preparations were fixed on a micro positioning device at slack position. Primary stretching preparation to passive tension 1 gram,this length was determined as the initial length (L0). Intermittently step stretching preparation 10 times (from L0+1 to L0+10),we recorded and analyzed stretching induced myography. SDS-PAGE and western blotting methods analyzed the expressions of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1(SOCS1) in L0+5 and L0+10 stretched preparations. Results (1) Micro stepping stretch induced instantaneously passive tension (PT) changes and subsequent vibration (Vib) could be recorded by force sensor and recording system. Myography patterns are variously dependent on pre-treatment conditions. (2) SOCS1 expression was significantly increased in intensive stretching overload preparations. Conclusions Myography reliably responds to overload conditions,instantaneously passive tensions and subsequently adaptation changes in intact detrusor preparation. Detrusor overload induces significantly increasing of SOCS1,which reveals it’s importance in detrusor protective remodeling. This detrusor micro stepping stretch model in vitro is a helpful method for understanding urinary bladder physiological and pathological changes under overload conditions.

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